Climate Change And How It Works - 900 Words

The environmental science principle behind the article deals with climate change and how it works. Climate change described by our textbook states, â€Å"The greenhouse effect describes the heating of the earth’s atmosphere. The â€Å"greenhouse effect† keeps average temperatures above freezing and supports life, but too much heating can be harmful in greenhouse or in our atmosphere. Over the past 200 years, we have been emitting heat-absorbing gases (CO2, CH4, N2O, CFCs) at a dramatic increase. As a consequence, more heat is retained in the atmosphere (Textbook Citation). As these greenhouse emissions are being released into the atmosphere, it is causing the Earth’s average temperature to increase which if something is not done immediately, it will cause a domino effect of disastrous outcomes. The purpose of the published study is to inform the public about our current situation and what studies have shown if something is not done immediately. The tertia ry article states the outcome by 2075 by saying, â€Å"The researchers found that the extreme heat waves were more likely to be even hotter than those experience in the present, with heat waves across 60 percent of the land surface having temperatures 5.4 degrees Fahrenheit warmer than heat waves now. The study predicts that by 2075, 60 percent of the land surface on the Earth could experience these dramatic events (Tertiary Citation). The primary article broke down by using, â€Å"ensembles from the Community Earth System ModelShow MoreRelatedClimate Change Is A Serious Reason For Nervousness1497 Words   |  6 PagesClimate change is a serious reason for nervousness. It touches all parts of life on our planet. Mostly every scientist claims that anthropogenic global warming is to blame for climate change. Nevertheless, there is a small fraction of people that deny the very presence of global warming. Their arguments carry a certain amount of influence in some groups, but they l ack the scientific proof for their arguments. Global warming is the escalation of Earth’s average temperatures due to the effect of greenhouseRead MoreThe World Is Every Country Or Nation s Responsibility1580 Words   |  7 PagesClimate Change Author Name(s),Elijah Rogers [Jone College ] Author s Note Caring for the world is every country or nation s responsibility. Fixing it is your responsibility where you live, How, by getting involved, or creating and demanding assistance in making a difference. Abstract Climate Change This year s hurricane Patricia is a eye opener for a change is coming. A change that is going to have a life changing trend until the end of times. I want to talk about this becauseRead MoreClimate Change Summit - Unites States of America1418 Words   |  6 PagesThe Unites States of America is currently working to combat climate change in order to protect people from its effects. By combatting climate change, the USA hopes to prevent its effects from becoming worse in the future because the USA cares for its citizens and doesn’t want them to keep experiencing the consequences of climate change. The USA is putting great effort into dealing with climate change and also hopes that other businesses, organization, and individuals will join them in their effortRead MoreGlobal Climate Change : Amanda Mangum Essay1702 Words   |  7 Pages Global Climate Change Amanda Mangum Everest Online I want to talk about three reasons that climate change happens. First, you have the â€Å"greenhouse effect†, which is warm air being trapped in the lower atmosphere. Secondly, the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, increases carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The third issue is deforestation, or the clearing of land and burning of forests. How are all three of these issues impacting our environments? The Earth is becomingRead MoreEarth, Empathy, and Ecofeminism: A New Approach to Motivating Change644 Words   |  3 Pagesthat is affected more and more each day by the issue of global climate change. It has been scientifically proven that human action greatly contribute to this issue. The problem that arises from this knowledge is that the majority of people who are most impacted by climate change are not the largest contributors to this phenomenon. This paper will examine how Western society’s actions have led to the degradation of the earth and its cl imate, and have negatively impacted communities around the globe.Read MoreThe Presidents Climate Action Plan Essay874 Words   |  4 PagesIn 2014, the Presidents Climate Action Plan was created in an effort to a. Reduce carbon pollution, maintain clean sources of energy b. Create new jobs, and c. Most notably to protect the health of our citizens. In addition, the plan took efforts to work closely with partners worldwide in order to implement an international climate change system. The total U.S. greenhouse gas emission decreased significantly in 2012. Wind energy production and solar energy has increased tremendously sinceRead MoreConstraints On Nations And Individuals1677 Words   |  7 Pages Constraints on Nations and Individuals in Combating Climate Change Course and code Date Name of student Name of Institute Constraints on Nations and Individuals in Combating Climate Change For many years, the issue of climate change has been thorny mostly because it affects the whole world yet a few countries are the greatest contributors. Climate change has led to global warming that has affected many countries in terms of weather variation, flooding, poverty, and desertificationRead MoreThe Economics Of Climate Change1400 Words   |  6 PagesThe Economics of Climate Change The world economy is a very complex system; in the system harmful externalities disrupt capital flows and determine economic productivity. Most notable of these externalities is inadvertent global warming. Spending towards research and regulation of climate change at both the national and international level are very important in determining current and future business trends. Economists and scientists worldwide continuously debate the pros and cons of emissions reductionRead MoreThe Economics Of Climate Change1384 Words   |  6 PagesTristan Ridley English 102 Professor Pontillo 28 January 2016 The Economics of Climate Change The world economy is a very complex system; in the system harmful externalities disrupt capital flows and determine economic productivity. Most notable of these externalities is inadvertent global warming. Spending towards research and regulation of climate change at both the national and international level are very important in determining current and future business trends. Economists and scientists worldwideRead MoreGlobal Environmental Activism And Environmental Sustainability Essay1504 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"No fundamental social change occurs merely because government acts. It s because civil society, the conscience of a country, begins to rise up and demand - demand - demand change.† For society to rise up and demand change like Joe Biden is talking about there are ways to better understand what change needs to happen and how to put that change into motion, especially with environmental sustainability. First there must be an understanding of what ecological cris es are and how they are negative affecting

Bmw The World s Most Successful And Sustainable Premium...

BMW is a leader in the automotive industry when it comes to CSR management. BMW’s vision statement says â€Å"The BMW Group is the world’s most successful and sustainable premium provider of individual mobility† (Sustainable Value Report, 2015, p. 9). BMW has a long, established history of consistently improving their social responsibility policies and processes. In fact, BMW was the first automobile manufacturer to appoint and environmental officer (McElhaney, Toffel, and Hill, 2004, p. 104). As a potential investor in BMW Group, this sustained focus on, and consistent improvement of environmental sustainability has a strong influence in convincing environmentally conscious stakeholders to become investors. BMW has maintained their CSR reputation throughout their â€Å"30 production and assembly plants in 14 countries and approximately 6,000 dealerships in 140 countries† (Bouw, 2016, para. 5). For this reason, it could be important to potential investors for corporations such as BMW to report continually on their CSR policies, successes, and areas which may need improvement. Seele and Lock (2015) support this saying, â€Å"Seen in the sense of a stakeholder involvement strategy, CSR communication may help firms achieve the requested moral legitimacy† (p. 403). BMW CSR Report Looking at the website for the US BMW factory, https://www.bmwusfactory.com/sustainability/, stakeholders get a glimpse at the importance BMW places on sustainability. 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Checkpoint Jsbmha and Hipaa Case Study Free Essays

Checkpoint: JSBMHA and HIPAA Case Study Phoebe Edwards Carrie Cooper 4/18/13 1. How does HIPPA serve to protect patient rights? A patient’s health information can be shared with doctors and hospitals for treatment and care. The information can also be shared with family members who the patient has given permission to access the patient’s records. We will write a custom essay sample on Checkpoint Jsbmha and Hipaa Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now HIPPA’s guidelines make clear exactly what information about patients is protected. Called PHI, this information includes anything that would identify a patient, from name, Social Security numbers and addresses to broader identifiers like race, age and home state. Information about the person’s health care needs or medical history is also considered PHI. HIPPA guidelines dictate that this information cannot be shared except in particular instances, including when the individual patient requests their own personal information, or when privacy investigation by the Department of Health and Human Services requires it. 2. What areas of the JSBMHA did HIPAA compliance impact? HIPPA has a great impact on the patients’ rights, all areas of the JSBMHA is affected by these two individuals. It affected the patients, and put the agency in an awkward position. It affected the grandmother which she can make others aware about what happened and this could affect the agency negatively. People who are involved with the agency could make people feel uncomfortable about giving them any information. And this mean any information is not safe at JSBMHA, and the trust has been violated. 3. What actions should the JSBMHA director take about the HIPAA violation? I think that both of them should get suspended, this is a serious violation. They have put JSBMHA in a very bad situation and have lost the trust of the family. Jim know better ,because he has been with JSBMHA for a long time, longer then Betty, he should have told her that she should have not be talking about these clients outside of the office. I think that Jim should get fired because he know ‘s better, after being at the JSMHA for 20 years is a long time to be with JSMHA and it is more than enough time to know and understand the rules. Jim was supposed to be an example to Betty, someone who Betty can learn from. JSMHA should fired Jim and Betty because Jim did not tell about the HIPAA rules. How to cite Checkpoint Jsbmha and Hipaa Case Study, Free Case study samples

Survey Questionnaire Analysis - Solution is Just a Click Away

Question: Describe about the Survey Questionnaire Analysis? Answer: 1. Advantages and disadvantages of using mail questionnaires Dillman et al. (2014) opined that using online mail questionnaires enables the researcher to collect data from a large volume of respondents and it saves the conveyance cost, printing cost and other survey costs. However, Mooi and Sarstedt (2011) argued that the use of online questionnaire suggests that the researcher is sample biased. The researcher is thus targeting only the part of population who are using internet services. However Janssen et al. (2010) contradicted by claiming that mail questionnaires generate more respondents as they can be quickly completed. The mail questionnaires have to be framed in a short structure because the long length of the questionnaire may result in crashing of the system or non-response from the respondents. Moreover, data security is also important in case of surveys. However, in mail surveys it is not possible to maintain the security of the respondents. The response collected from a mail survey is of low quality and if the respondent is literal ly not strong then the response will not be correct. 2. Methods to increase the response rates of mail questionnaires Nicki can adopt the following measures in order to increase the response rate of the mail surveys Setting target Rather than targeting the mass respondents Nicki should target the group of respondents who he personally knows. For instance, Nicki can target the university students, teachers and alumni members (Rossi et al. 2013). Personalizing the email invitations - Direct and personal invitation from Nicki to the target respondent will result in prompt response from the recipient. Short and informative introduction Nicki needs to give a short introduction that will include only the important points like personal information of Nicki, purpose of the study, time length of the survey and benefit of the survey (Wilson, 2011). Avoid graphics and keep length short- In order to generate response Nicki should keep the length short and should avoid any kind of designer computer graphics because that would distract the respondent (Frazer and Lawley, 2001). Sending of reminder emails - Continuous probing by the surveyor will force the respondent to eventually respond to the mail questionnaire. Thus, Nicki should keep on sending reminder mails about the response to the targeted respondents. 3. Evaluation of introduction part of Nickis questionnaires Drnyei and Taguchi (2010) opined that an introduction of a mail questionnaire should include the following concepts namely a thank you statement to welcome the participation of the respondents, topic of survey, expected time of completion and confidentiality statement. Keeping in mind these factors following will be an ideal introduction for Nickis survey. Dear Respondent (Mention the name) Welcome to the Business Information Technology online shopping survey I, Nicki Sorensen, a final year student of BIT is conducting a survey on online shopping services. Thank you for agreeing to take part in this survey. This project aims at gaining your thoughts and opinions in order to better serve you in future. The survey will take only 10 minutes to complete. Be assured that confidentiality and ethics will be maintained in case of all your answers. Click next to begin the survey. Thanks and regards Nicki Sorensen 4. Evaluation of personal data in questionnaires 4a. Discussion on different viewpoints In framing the personal questions in a mail questionnaire, the researchers either put the questions in the beginning or put the questions at the end. However, different researcher has different viewpoints for the same. Leece et al. (2004) feels that since the response rate of mail questionnaires are low hence the surveyor should include the personal questions at the end so that the respondents are able to solve the easier part at the beginning and deal with the personal part later. Further Heerwegh and Loosveldt (2008) commented that the initial use of the personal questions might generate a sense of rejection of resentment on the part of the respondent. However, in case of certain surveys there is a recruitment questionnaire. Barrios et al. (2010) stated that a recruitment questionnaire is the type of questionnaire that includes only personal questions about the respondents. In these types of surveys if the respondent profile matches the required profile of the research only then th e researcher progresses with the survey. Hence, in such cases the personal information question should be included in the beginning of the survey. Thus if the surveyor is conducting a survey based on focus group interview then the survey will include the personal questions at the beginning. 4b. Recommendations In case of online or mail surveys the use of focus group survey is difficult because if the respondent profile do not match the profile of the researcher than the researcher will have to terminate the research and since the respondent is not physically present hence the termination is not possible. Hence, in this case it is advisable to include personal information at the end of the questionnaire so that the reluctant part of the survey is included at the end. The mail questionnaires generate low responses and since the survey is about online shopping experience hence the researcher should give more stress on the customer satisfaction surveys rather than on the personal information. Hence, to avoid non-response on the part of the majority of the respondents the researcher should include the personal questions at the end. 5. Verification of closed questions The research question requires being mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive in nature. According to Phillips (2011) the individual answers mentioned as options in the survey questionnaire cannot be true at the same time. Hence, the answers mentioned in the survey options needs to be exclusive to each other. Moreover, the answer options mentioned should cover the overall possibilities of answers that can exist for the particular question. Otherwise, the researcher will not get the overall view of the survey. If the researcher frame questions keeping in mind the above two factors, then the questionnaire will be accurate and complete. In the sample questionnaire, certain flaws may be noticed. In question number 4, the researcher did not include all possible places for accessing of internet like cyber cafes. Hence, it is not collectively exhaustive. However, Nicki maintains mutual exclusiveness in his questions. Especially in question 1, 3, 5, 6, 9 and 10 the mutual exclusiveness has been maintained by grouping the numbers exclusively. Moreover, the direct yes no option in the question 8 shows a mutual exclusivity in the questionnaire preparation (Van Gelder et al. 2010). 6. Evaluation of phrasing of Nickis questions According to Silverman (2010) the surveyor should include neutral words and should avoid leading questions in a questionnaire. For instance in question 5, Nicki should avoid the direct tone and frame the question using How often do you engage in online activities in a week? Since this is a mail survey, hence it is advisable to avoid open-ended questions like question number 7, 11, 12 and 13. These questions should also be framed in closed ended questions for better response. Housden (2010) opined that majority of the respondents do not like to write in details. Hence, avoidance of open-ended questions will generate more responses. In the use of the likert scale it is advisable to use the options strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree and strongly disagree. However, in the questionnaire Nicki has use the options slightly agree, slightly disagree instead of agree, and disagree. The use of slightly agree and slightly disagree will make the decision difficult for the respondents. They will be confused whether to agree or be neutral in their opinion. Hence, the likert scale needs modifications. Finally, the structuring of the options is not correct. In question five and six, Nicki should have arranged the answers in ascending order so that it becomes easy to interpret. In the current structure, the respondents will have difficulty and the confusion will make it time consuming for the respondents to give correct responses (Malhotra et al. 2007). 7. Advantages and disadvantages of face-to face interviews According to Lindhjem and Navrud (2011) following are the advantages of face-to-face interviews Accurate data The respondent being interviewed directly has less scope of providing inaccurate data. The responses are true, accurate and leading in the right direction. Hence, the researcher will be able to make an accurate analysis. High response rate - The response rates of the face-to-face interviews are higher than the online interviews. The respondent finds it difficult to avoid the surveys if they are approached directly and are forced to answer either willingly or unwillingly (Fan and Yan, 2010). Access to verbal and non-verbal response - The surveyor has the option to capture not only the verbal response but also the non-verbal and facial expression of the respondent related to the survey. The body language during the response helps the surveyor to understand the actual emotions and reactions related to the survey topic. However, there are certain disadvantages of face-to-face interviews as well. Financial constraint The surveyor will have to incur high conveyance cost, printing cost and other survey costs like employing more surveyors for the process. Thus if the surveyor is a student or small organization, face-to-face interview may be difficult. Time consuming This process is time consuming. The surveyor will have to collect the data personally then make manual entries of the data in SPSS or excels so that the analysis can be completed. Hence, the research work takes more time to get completed (Hanna, 2012). Limited sample size The sample size of the project gets limited, as the researcher will not be able to cover a large mass of respondents for the interviews. References: Barrios, M., Villarroya, A., Borrego, ., and Oll, C. (2010). Response rates and data quality in web and mail surveys administered to PhD holders.Social Science Computer Review. Dillman, D. A., Smyth, J. D., and Christian, L. M. (2014).Internet, phone, mail, and mixed-mode surveys: the tailored design method. John Wiley Sons. Drnyei, Z., and Taguchi, T. (2010).Questionnaires in second language research: Construction, administration, and processing. Routledge. Fan, W., and Yan, Z. (2010). Factors affecting response rates of the web survey: A systematic review.Computers in Human Behavior,26(2), 132-139. Frazer, L., and Lawley, M. (2001).Questionnaire design and administration. Wiley. Hanna, P. (2012). Using internet technologies (such as Skype) as a research medium: a research note.Qualitative Research,12(2), 239-242. Heerwegh, D., and Loosveldt, G. (2008). Face-to-face versus web surveying in a high-internet-coverage population differences in response quality.Public Opinion Quarterly,72(5), 836-846. Housden, M. (2010).Market information and research. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Janssen, P. M., Visser, N. A., Dorhout, M. S., Klijn, C. J., Algra, A., and Rinkel, G. J. (2010). Comparison of telephone and face-to-face assessment of the modified Rankin Scale.Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland),29(2), 137-139. Leece, P., Bhandari, M., Sprague, S., Swiontkowski, M. F., Schemitsch, E. H., Tornetta III, P., ... and Guyatt, G. H. (2004). Internet versus mailed questionnaires: a controlled comparison (2).Journal of medical Internet research,6(4). Lindhjem, H., and Navrud, S. (2011). Are Internet surveys an alternative to face-to-face interviews in contingent valuation?.Ecological economics,70(9), 1628-1637. Malhotra, N. K., Birks, D. F., Palmer, A., and Koenig-Lewis, N. (2007). Market research: an applied approach.Journal of marketing management,27, 1208-1213. Mooi, E., and Sarstedt, M. (2011).A concise guide to market research: The process, data, and methods using IBM SPSS statistics. Springer Science Business Media. Phillips, A. (2011). A marginalised future for market research?.International Journal of Market Research, 53(6), p.735. Rossi, P. H., Wright, J. D., and Anderson, A. B. (Eds.). (2013).Handbook of survey research. Academic Press. Silverman, D. (Ed.). (2010).Qualitative research. Sage. Van Gelder, M. M., Bretveld, R. W., and Roeleveld, N. (2010). Web-based questionnaires: the future in epidemiology?.American Journal of Epidemiology, kwq291. Wilson, A. (2011).Marketing research: an integrated approach 3rd edition(No. 3rd). FT Prentice Hall.